Aggressiveness and social organization: a neuroscientific perspective on the deviant behavior of savannah baboons in africa
Keywords:
Baboons, stress, glucocorticoid, neurocriminology, criminalAbstract
The present research outcome makes a theoretical effort to interpret and identify the aggressive behavior of Savanna Baboons. To achieve this, it draws on a particular story described by neurologist and primatologist Robert Sapolsky in his research in Africa, titled A Lesson for Humanity.
Based on this introduction, the study begins a theoretical analysis of the deviant behavior exhibited by baboons, who, in addition to attacking their group members, tend to use sexual intimidation toward females as a persistent factor in sexual reproduction.
Thirdly, the role of stress (hormonal release of glucocorticoids) in aggressive behaviors will be examined. Finally, from a neuroscientific and neurocriminological perspective, the study explores how chronic stress, in a similar manner to humans, ultimately influences potential criminal behavior, especially when experienced during early childhood. This is due to the excessive production of glucocorticoids, which impacts the abnormal formation of the frontal lobe, increases the size of the amygdala, and affects dopaminergic receptors.
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